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以太坊ERC20代币合约优化版
阅读量:6293 次
发布时间:2019-06-22

本文共 11922 字,大约阅读时间需要 39 分钟。

本次的优化,增加了追加发币功能,和暂停交易功能(暂停所有用户的交易)。

pragma solidity ^0.4.24;  /**  * @title SafeMath  * @dev Math operations with safety checks that throw on error  */  library SafeMath {    /**    * @dev Multiplies two numbers, throws on overflow.    */    function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256 c) {      if (a == 0) {        return 0;      }      c = a * b;      assert(c / a == b);      return c;    }    /**    * @dev Integer division of two numbers, truncating the quotient.    */    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {      return a / b;    }    /**    * @dev Subtracts two numbers, throws on overflow (i.e. if subtrahend is greater than minuend).    */    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {      assert(b <= a);      return a - b;    }    /**    * @dev Adds two numbers, throws on overflow.    */    function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256 c) {      c = a + b;      assert(c >= a);      return c;    }}/** * @title ERC20Basic * @dev Simpler version of ERC20 interface * @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/179 */contract ERC20Basic {  uint256 public totalSupply;  function balanceOf(address who) public view returns (uint256);  function transfer(address to, uint256 value) public returns (bool);  event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);}/** * @title ERC20 interface * @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20 */contract ERC20 is ERC20Basic {  function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view returns (uint256);  function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) public returns (bool);  function approve(address spender, uint256 value) public returns (bool);  event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);}/** * @title Basic token * @dev Basic version of StandardToken, with no allowances. */contract BasicToken is ERC20Basic {  using SafeMath for uint256;  mapping(address => uint256) balances;  /**  * @dev transfer token for a specified address  * @param _to The address to transfer to.  * @param _value The amount to be transferred.  */  function transfer(address _to, uint256 _value) public returns (bool) {    require(_to != address(0));    require(_value <= balances[msg.sender]);    uint previousBalances = balances[msg.sender] + balances[_to];    // SafeMath.sub will throw if there is not enough balance.    balances[msg.sender] = balances[msg.sender].sub(_value);    balances[_to] = balances[_to].add(_value);    emit Transfer(msg.sender, _to, _value);    assert(balances[msg.sender] + balances[_to] == previousBalances);     return true;  }  /**  * @dev Gets the balance of the specified address.  * @param _owner The address to query the the balance of.  * @return An uint256 representing the amount owned by the passed address.  */  function balanceOf(address _owner) public view returns (uint256 balance) {    return balances[_owner];  }}/** * @title Standard ERC20 token * * @dev Implementation of the basic standard token. * @dev https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20 * @dev Based on code by FirstBlood: https://github.com/Firstbloodio/token/blob/master/smart_contract/FirstBloodToken.sol */contract StandardToken is ERC20, BasicToken {  mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) internal allowed;  /**   * @dev Transfer tokens from one address to another   * @param _from address The address which you want to send tokens from   * @param _to address The address which you want to transfer to   * @param _value uint256 the amount of tokens to be transferred   */  function transferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _value) public returns (bool) {    require(_to != address(0));    require(_value <= balances[_from]);    require(_value <= allowed[_from][msg.sender]);    uint previousBalances = balances[_from] + balances[_to];    balances[_from] = balances[_from].sub(_value);    balances[_to] = balances[_to].add(_value);    allowed[_from][msg.sender] = allowed[_from][msg.sender].sub(_value);    emit Transfer(_from, _to, _value);    assert(balances[_from] + balances[_to] == previousBalances);     return true;  }  /**   * @dev Approve the passed address to spend the specified amount of tokens on behalf of msg.sender.   *   * Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk that someone may use both the old   * and the new allowance by unfortunate transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this   * race condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the desired value afterwards:   * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729   * @param _spender The address which will spend the funds.   * @param _value The amount of tokens to be spent.   */  function approve(address _spender, uint256 _value) public returns (bool) {    allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = _value;    emit Approval(msg.sender, _spender, _value);    return true;  }  /**   * @dev Function to check the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.   * @param _owner address The address which owns the funds.   * @param _spender address The address which will spend the funds.   * @return A uint256 specifying the amount of tokens still available for the spender.   */  function allowance(address _owner, address _spender) public view returns (uint256) {    return allowed[_owner][_spender];  }  /**   * approve should be called when allowed[_spender] == 0. To increment   * allowed value is better to use this function to avoid 2 calls (and wait until   * the first transaction is mined)   */  function increaseApproval(address _spender, uint _addedValue) public returns (bool) {    allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = allowed[msg.sender][_spender].add(_addedValue);    emit Approval(msg.sender, _spender, allowed[msg.sender][_spender]);    return true;  }  function decreaseApproval(address _spender, uint _subtractedValue) public returns (bool) {    uint oldValue = allowed[msg.sender][_spender];    if (_subtractedValue > oldValue) {      allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = 0;    } else {      allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = oldValue.sub(_subtractedValue);    }    emit Approval(msg.sender, _spender, allowed[msg.sender][_spender]);    return true;  }}/** * @title Ownable * @dev The Ownable contract has an owner address, and provides basic authorization control * functions, this simplifies the implementation of "user permissions". */contract Ownable {  address public owner;  /**   * @dev The Ownable constructor sets the original `owner` of the contract to the sender   * account.   */  constructor() public{    owner = msg.sender;  }  /**   * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.   */  modifier onlyOwner() {    require(msg.sender == owner);    _;  }}/** * @title Pausable * @dev Base contract which allows children to implement an emergency stop mechanism. */contract Pausable is Ownable {  event Pause();  event Unpause();  bool public paused = false;  /**   * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.   */  modifier whenNotPaused() {    require(!paused);    _;  }  /**   * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is paused.   */  modifier whenPaused() {    require(paused);    _;  }  /**   * @dev called by the owner to pause, triggers stopped state   */  function pause() onlyOwner whenNotPaused public {    paused = true;    emit Pause();  }  /**   * @dev called by the owner to unpause, returns to normal state   */  function unpause() onlyOwner whenPaused public {    paused = false;    emit Unpause();  }}/** * @title Mintable token * @dev Simple ERC20 Token example, with mintable token creation * Based on code by TokenMarketNet: https://github.com/TokenMarketNet/ico/blob/master/contracts/MintableToken.sol */contract MintableToken is StandardToken, Pausable {  event Mint(address indexed to, uint256 amount);  event MintFinished();  bool public mintingFinished = false;  modifier canMint() {    require(!mintingFinished);    _;  }  modifier hasMintPermission() {    require(msg.sender == owner);    _;  }  /**   * @dev Function to mint tokens   * @param _to The address that will receive the minted tokens.   * @param _amount The amount of tokens to mint.   * @return A boolean that indicates if the operation was successful.   */  function mint(    address _to,    uint256 _amount  )    hasMintPermission    canMint    public    returns (bool)  {    totalSupply = totalSupply.add(_amount);    balances[_to] = balances[_to].add(_amount);    emit Mint(_to, _amount);    emit Transfer(address(0), _to, _amount);    return true;  }  /**   * @dev Function to stop minting new tokens.   * @return True if the operation was successful.   */  function finishMinting() onlyOwner canMint public returns (bool) {    mintingFinished = true;    emit MintFinished();    return true;  }}/** * @title Burnable Token * @dev Token that can be irreversibly burned (destroyed). */contract BurnableToken is MintableToken {  event Burn(address indexed burner, uint256 value);  /**   * @dev Burns a specific amount of tokens.   * @param _value The amount of token to be burned.   */  function burn(uint256 _value) public {    _burn(msg.sender, _value);  }  function _burn(address _who, uint256 _value) internal {    require(_value <= balances[_who]);    // no need to require value <= totalSupply, since that would imply the    // sender's balance is greater than the totalSupply, which *should* be an assertion failure    balances[_who] = balances[_who].sub(_value);    totalSupply = totalSupply.sub(_value);    emit Burn(_who, _value);    emit Transfer(_who, address(0), _value);  }}/** * @title Pausable token * @dev StandardToken modified with pausable transfers. **/contract PausableToken is BurnableToken {  function transfer(    address _to,    uint256 _value  )    public    whenNotPaused    returns (bool)  {    return super.transfer(_to, _value);  }  function transferFrom(    address _from,    address _to,    uint256 _value  )    public    whenNotPaused    returns (bool)  {    return super.transferFrom(_from, _to, _value);  }  function approve(    address _spender,    uint256 _value  )    public    whenNotPaused    returns (bool)  {    return super.approve(_spender, _value);  }  function increaseApproval(    address _spender,    uint _addedValue  )    public    whenNotPaused    returns (bool success)  {    return super.increaseApproval(_spender, _addedValue);  }  function decreaseApproval(    address _spender,    uint _subtractedValue  )    public    whenNotPaused    returns (bool success)  {    return super.decreaseApproval(_spender, _subtractedValue);  }}/** * @title RPHToken Token * * @dev Implementation of RPHToken Token based on the basic standard token. */contract RPHToken is  PausableToken{    function () public {      //if ether is sent to this address, send it back.        revert();    }    /**    * Public variables of the token    * The following variables are OPTIONAL vanities. One does not have to include them.    * They allow one to customise the token contract & in no way influences the core functionality.    * Some wallets/interfaces might not even bother to look at this information.    */    string public name;    uint8 public decimals=18;    string public symbol;    string public version = '1.0.0';    /**     * @dev Function to check the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.     * @param _totalSupply total supply of the token.     * @param _name token name e.g RPHT Token.     * @param _symbol token symbol e.g RPHT.     */    constructor(uint256 _totalSupply, string _name, string _symbol) public {        totalSupply = _totalSupply * 10 ** uint256(decimals);        balances[msg.sender] = totalSupply;    // Give the creator all initial tokens        name = _name;        symbol = _symbol;    }}复制代码

转载于:https://juejin.im/post/5c665816e51d45635c53751d

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